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FAR ClauseBuy American

FAR 52.225-1Buy American — Supplies

Implements the Buy American Act preference for domestic end products in federal acquisitions over the micro-purchase threshold.

When This Clause Applies

Required in supply contracts above the micro-purchase threshold. Various waivers apply for products not domestically available, public interest waivers, and trade agreement applicability.

What This Means for Contractors

Offerors must certify the origin of supplies. Domestic end products receive a price preference (50% over foreign for civilian, 50% for non-DoD, 50% for DoD with specific exceptions for qualifying countries). 2022 Build America Buy America (BABA) Act tightened domestic content requirements for federally funded infrastructure.

Common Pitfalls

  • 1Misclassifying products as 'domestic' when they fail the cost-of-components test
  • 2Confusing Buy American (Act) with Buy America (BABA, infrastructure)
  • 3Not analyzing trade agreement applicability (TAA) for goods from designated countries
  • 4Failing to substantiate domestic content during audits

Related Topics

FAR 52.225-1Buy American Actdomestic end productBuy American supplies

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